Western Canada League 1907 - 1921

 

 

Western Canada's participation in organized ball goes back to 1907 when four Alberta clubs -- Edmonton Grays, Calgary Bronchos, Lethbridge Miners and Medicine Hat Hatters -- formed the Western Canada League. 

The loop lasted just one season but returned in 1909 with eight teams, expanding to Saskatchewan with the Regina Bone Pilers and Moose Jaw Robin Hoods and Manitoba for the Winnipeg Maroons and Brandon Angels.

This basic model continued for three summers, with Saskatoon replacing Medicine Hat in 1910 and Lethbridge and Regina dropping out in 1911. 

Only a four-team Alberta league survived in 1912 before a resumption of the Western Canada circuit in 1913-1914.

The First World War put baseball on hold until 1919 when four franchises - Moose Jaw, Regina, Saskatoon and Winnipeg - competed.  The Alberta teams, Calgary and Edmonton, were back in 1920 to make it a six-team loop.  It last just two seasons.

1922 marked another attempt with the two Alberta clubs joining Vancouver and Tacoma, Washington, in the Western International League.  It collapsed after just one season.

           
GOUCHEE WAS HIT BY STERLING              SHORTY WATCHED IT PASS

WESTERN CANADA BASEBALL LEAGUE

NEW ORGANIZATION IS FORMED IN ALBERTA

Four Club Circuit Composed of Lethbridge, Edmonton, Medicine Hat and Calgary Will Mark the Initial Season of the League--Baseball enthusiasm Running High In All Four Towns

LETHBRIDGE. Nov. 8 -- The Western Canada Baseball league was organized at Lethbridge on Tuesday with Medicine Hat, Calgary, Lethbridge and Edmonton as the circuit. At the organization meeting representatives were present from: Medicine Hat, Williams Cousins; Calgary, A. Fidler; Edmonton, Deacon White; Lethbridge, a score or more in all.

Enthusiasm is unbounded at Lethbridge and the league will be composed of the above mentioned cities. Such a circuit is undoubtedly the best available for a first venture in professional league baseball.

Lethbridge is able to raise some $4,000 to finance their club, which is amply sufficient, and really considerably more than will be needed.  But it goes to show the spirit with which this new movement is being taken up; a spirit that is very typical of the west in everything that is attempted.

Calgary after manager

League baseball is all the talk at Calgary. The situation looks flattering for a compact, snug little circuit, composed of Medicine Hat, Lethbridge, Calgary and Edmonton.  Calgary is already negotiating for players and the management is in communication with Sam LaRouke of the San Antonio South Texas league for playing manager.  It will be necessary for Calgary to to buy his release, but they are sparing neither pains nor money here to get together the pennant winning team for next year's Western Canada Baseball league. Catcher Ford was presented with a diamond ring the other day by Calgary enthusiasts when they heard that Edmonton was trying to secure the star receiver.

Bill Hanrahan for Lethbridge

Medicine Hat is stirring up a cloud of dust in its efforts to get in a winning team. Jim Fleming of that city has undertaken to get the celebrated player, Bill Harris, in shape for next season by sending him to Winnipeg to take the Keely cure. Harris is a noted player of whom booze is getting the best of. Lethbridge is figuring on Bill Hanrahan for playing manager. he played left field for Winnipeg Maroons.  (The Morning Telegram, Winnipeg, September 18, 1906, p.14)

  
Photo Gallery  
1909 Swift Current 
1911 Swfit Current  
1919 Swift Current  
1922 Swift Current  

1907
Edmonton Grays
Calgary Bronchos
Lethbridge Miners
Medicine Hat Hatters

1909
Moose Jaw Robin Hoods
Regina Bone Pilers
Edmonton Eskimos
Calgary Cowboys
Lethbridge Miners
Winnipeg Maroons
Brandon Angels
Medicine Hat Mad Hatters

1910
Saskatoon Berrypickers*
Calgary Broncos
Edmonton Eskimos
Moose Jaw Robin Hoods
Regina Bonepilers
Lethbridge Miners
Winnipeg Maroons
Brandon Angels
  *Mid-season replacement for the
   Medicine Hat Mad Hatters

1911
Moose Jaw Robin Hoods
Saskatoon Berrypickers
Edmonton Eskimos
Calgary Bronchos
Winnipeg Maroons
Brandon Angels

1912* Alberta League
Edmonton Gray Birds
Calgary Bronchos
Red Deer Eskimos
Bassano Boosters

1913
Moose Jaw Robin Hoods
Regina Red Sox
Saskatoon Quakers
Medicine Hat Mad Hatters
Calgary Bronchos
Edmonton Gray Birds

Sask 1st half
MJ 2nd half

1914
Moose Jaw Robin Hoods
Regina Red Sox
Saskatoon Quakers
Edmonton Eskimos
Calgary Bronchos
Medicine Hat Hatters

1919
Moose Jaw Robin Hoods
Regina Senators
Saskatoon Quakers
Winnipeg Maroons

1920
Moose Jaw Robin Hoods
Regina Senators
Saskatoon Quakers
Calgary Bronchos
Winnipeg Maroons
Edmonton Eskimos

1921
1st Half
Calgary Bronchos    37 17 .685
Winnipeg Maroons    35 20 .636
Saskatoon Quakers   28 26 .519
Regina Senators     24 28 .462
Edmonton Eskimos    23 29 .442
Moose Jaw Millers   13 40 .245

2nd Half
Winnipeg Maroons    35 21 .625
Calgary Bronchos    32 21 .604
Saskatoon Quakers   25 32 .439
Edmonton Eskimos    22 30 .423

Calgary won the championship beating Winnipeg 5 games to 3 (with a tie) in the best-of-nine final playoff


1922
Western International League
Edmonton Eskimos
Calgary Bronchos
Vancouver Beavers
Tacoma Tigers
  

 

           

Ralph WorksThe first graduate from the inaugural WCBL season, 1907, (and the only one from that initial campaign) to reach the major league level was 19 year old pitcher Ralph Works of the Medicine Hat Hatters. 

Works fashioned a 26-11 won-lost mark pitching in 40 games for Medicine Hat.  He made his big league pitching debut with the 1909 Detroit Tigers, compiling a 4 - 1 record in his rookie season which culminated in a brief 2-inning relief stint facing the Pittsburgh Pirates in the World Series. He pitched a total of 5 seasons (1909 to 1913) in the majors with both the American League Tigers and the Cincinnati Reds of the National League. Works was tagged with the nickname "Judge" by his teammates for his scholarly countenance.

   
    
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